Liver Transplant Symptoms and Causes

• October 11, 2022
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One of the most important organs of your body is the liver. This means people cannot live without a liver. The liver does several works in the body which include the metabolism of drugs and toxins, removing degradation products, and synthesis of important proteins and enzymes. The blood enters the liver through two channels called the hepatic artery and the portal veins. They bring nutrients as well as oxygen to liver cells. These are called hepatocytes and bile ducts. Blood leaves the liver via the hepatic veins and drains into the inferior vena cava and then it enters the heart. The liver also produces bile which dissolves the fat in your body. Each and every hepatocyte produces bile which is taken to the hepatic duct which transports the bile to the intestine. When the liver is not functioning properly, you should get in touch with the Senior Liver Transplant Surgeon in India.

Who needs a liver transplant?

A liver transplant is a process by which failing liver is surgically replaced with a normal and healthy liver. For liver failures, the only cure is to go for a liver transplant. When an originally healthy liver suffers a major injury, acute liver failure occurs. There are a number of reasons which will lead to liver inefficiency. In certain cases, the viral infection could be the cause of liver failure. You will get to know this when your skin becomes yellowing. You should contact the Senior Liver Transplant Surgeon in India for treatment.

Signs and symptoms

Gastrointestinal bleeding:

When the liver becomes scarred, the resistance to portal blood flow increases and pressure builds up on the portal venous system.

Fluid retention:

One of the functions of the liver is to synthesize many proteins that are circulating in the bloodstream including albumin. These proteins in the blood retain fluid in the vascular space by exerting pressure. When the albumin becomes lower, it forces fluid out of the bloodstream. This cannot be reabsorbed and gets accumulated in the abdominal area. Sometimes it even gets stored in the legs and chest cavity. This can be drained through the insertion of a needle into the abdominal or chest cavity.

Encephalopathy:

When the liver fails to clear ammonia as well as other toxins it gets accumulated in the blood. This results in cognitive dysfunction like disturbed sleep and mild infusion of coma too.

Jaundice:

One of the liver’s functions is to remove the Bilirubin and if the liver fails to do it, then it gets accumulated in the blood. Because of this, the blood and also other tissues of the body become yellow in color. People having liver problems must be treated for the same immediately. You have to get in touch with the Senior Liver Transplant Surgeon in India who will plan your treatment.